《溶胶》ndSolution课程.pptVIP

Aqueous solvent Water as an example for PCM Solvatation Hydrolysis Formation of hydroxo ligands Formation of oxo ligands 5. 聚集（聚合） Condensation of cations in solutions, polymerization Condensation by olation Nucleophilic addition Associative SN2 for transition elements Types of “ol” bridges Condensation by oxolation Oxolation catalyzed with base Oxolation catalyzed with acid Oxolation with nucleophilic Condensation and PCM Pure aquo species Pure oxo species ?M 0.3 experimentally 6. 沉淀的形成 Exmaple, FeIII NaOH titration of an AlNO33 solution at a concentration of 0.07 M Hydrolysis of cations wi