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Abbreviations and acronyms
ADI Acceptable daily intake
AIDS Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
ATSDR Agency for Toxic Substances Disease Registry (a US agency)
BAT Best available technology
BOD Biochemical oxygen demand
CAA Clean Air Act (a US law)
CAFE Clean Air for Europe
CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (a US agency)
CDM Clean Development Mechanism
CERCLA Comprehensive Environmental Response,
CRT Cathode ray tube棗b阴极射线管
CSO Combined sewer overflow
CWA Clean Water Act
DBP Disinfection byproduct
DC Direct currentDfE Design for the environment
DOE Department of Energy (a US agency)
EIA Energy Information Administration
EMF Electromagnetic field
EPA Environmental Protection Agency (a US agency)
EPR Extended producer responsibility (also called take-back)
ETS Environmental Tobacco Smoke
EU European Union
EV Electric vehicle
FAO Food and Agriculture Organization (a UN agency)
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FFDCA Federal Food Drug and Cosmetics Act (a US law)
FFV Flexibly fueled vehicle
FIFRA Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (a US law)
FQPA Food Quality Protection Act
GCM General circulation model
GEO Genetically engineered organism
GI Gastrointestinal?—胃肠的
GM Genetically modifiedHAB Harmful algal bloom
HAP Hazardous air pollutant (also referred to as toxic air pollutant)
HEPA High-efficiency particulate air (filter)
HHW Household hazardous waste
IPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
IPM Integrated pest management
IR Infrared
kW h Kilowatt hour
LCA Life-cycle assessment
LD50 Dose killing 50% of the animals exposed to it
MACT Maximum available control technology
MCL Maximum contaminant level
MCLG Maximum contaminant level goal
MEI Maximally exposed individual
μg/l Micrograms per liter (a concentration)
MOPITT Measurements of Pollution in the Troposphere
mpg Miles per gallon
MSW Municipal solid waste
MTD Maximum tolerated dose
NAPAP National Acid Precipitation Assessment Program (a US program evaluating acidic depositio
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