Grammar Module3.pptVIP

Module Three Grammar Adverbial clause of condition 条件状语从句 Adverbial clause of concession 让步状语从句 Learning aims 1.Master adverbial clause of condition. 2.Master Adverbial clause of concession. 1.交流，沟通 v. 2.无意的；不知不觉的 3.变化 4.正式的 5.攻击的;挑衅的 6.传统的 7.姿势；姿态 8.恐吓的；具有威胁的 9.包括 10.轻微地；稍微 11.前额 12.鞠躬 13. 年轻人 14.张开 保持警惕 意识到 随…变化 达成协议；做成交易 被卷入，专心地做 举起；阻挡 暴露；赠送 尊敬地 把…介绍给… 不仅仅 1. 引导条件状语从句的词常见的有 if (如果),when (倘若), unless (除非，如果不),as long as (只要） only if (只有） 2. 条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 E.g. 1) If it rains tomorrow, we’ll not go to the concert. Do the exercises. 1. If you ____(take) a cake your host ______ (be) very pleased. 2. Unless the weather ____(get) better, I _______ (stay) at home. 3. He ________(go) home early if he _________ (not feel) well. 4. What ____ I ____(do) if they ____(talk) about politics? 5. If you ____(raise) your hand the taxi ________ (stop). 6. I _________(not say) anything unless he ____ (ask) me. unless 通常可用if ……not替换 1. He ________(go) home early if he _________ (not feel) well. 2. Unless the weather ____(get) better, I _______ (stay) at home. 3. I _________(not say) anything unless he ____ (ask) me. Adverbial clause of concession让步状语从句 引导让步状语从句的词常见的有whatever, however, whenever, wherever,常译为“无论…，不管…” Do the exercises. ________ I feel lonely, I think about you. ________ he is, he is very rude to me! ________ I go, I always meet interesting people. You can invite ________ you like to the party. ________ late you arrive, I’ll come and meet you. I feel shy ________ she says hello to me. I hear that song ________ I switch on the radio. ________ much I study, I find these exercises difficult. 引导让步状语从句的词还有even if / even though (即使), although/though/as(虽然，尽管)等。 E.g. 1) Even if you find their habits and behaviour a bit strange, you shouldn’t show your feelings. 2) What’s more, central London shops did not lose business even though there were fewer cars. 3) Although these are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words. 4) Th