高考动词短语必备.docVIP

高考动词短语必备 一．重点短语辨析 A add 1.add …to… 把…加到… 例：If you add 5 to 5,you get 10. 2.add to 增加 例：The balloons added to the festival atmosphere. 3.add up to 加起来总共；共计 例：His whole school education added up to no more than one year. 4.add up 例:Add up the numbers,and you will get 110. agree 1.agree to do sth．同意做某事 例：He agreed to help me with my English． 2.agree with同意某人的意见；（天气、食物）适合于某人 例：He agreed with me /what I said /my advice． The climate here doesn’t agree with me． 3.agree on意见一致,就…达成共识 例：The building of a new factory was agreed on last month． 4.agree to同意 Ask 1.ask for要；请求 例：He often asks his parents for money． 2.ask sb．to do sth．要某人做某事 例：ask sb．for sth．向某人要某物 3.ask after sb 问候某人 例：Did she ask after me in her letter. 4.ask sb along邀请…作伴、同行 例：They ask me along. answer 1.answer for sth对……负责 例：You will have to answer for your behaviour one day 2.answer back 为自己辩护；答辩 例：Its not fair to criticize without giving her the chance to answer back. 3.answer sb back 和…顶嘴 appeal 1.appeal for sb to do 呼吁…做某事 例：The police appealed for witness to come forward. 2.appeal to 使…感兴趣 例：The prospect of camping didnt appeal to me. B be 1.be keen on 对……狂热 例：Children tends to be keen on cartoons. 2．be married to 与……结婚 例：Jack was married to Rose. 3．be tired of （=be fed up with = be bored with）对……厌烦 例：He is tired of this kind of life． =He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be interested in 对……感兴趣 5．be absorbe in 全神贯注于…… 例：He was absorbe in his job. 6．be crowded with挤满 例：The shop is crowded with people． 7．be dressed in穿着 例：She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验 例：He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 例：They are equipped with guns and food． 10．be furnished with提供，布置 例：They are furnished with enough food． 11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) 例：He has been engaged in writing novels． 12．be engaged to与……订婚 例：My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor． 13．be about to do sth．正要做…… 例：I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped