《毕业设计(论文)－西江某航电枢纽总体布置及船闸设计》.doc

分类号编 号华北水利水电学院North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power 毕 业 设 计 题目:西江某航电枢纽总体布置及船闸设计（左岸船闸方案 闸室结构设计）学 院水利学院专 业 港口航道与海岸工程姓 名学 号指导教师2012年 5 月 18 日 目录西江某航电枢纽总体布置及船闸设计——左岸闸室结构设计 摘 要 船闸设计首先要考察本工程的概况，以及水文气象、工程地质、建筑材料源和对外交通条件。然后有条不紊的布置各个方面：进行船闸总体设计，其中包括船闸的组成和类型，船闸基本尺度的确定，引航道的布置原则及尺度，船闸设计水位和各部分高程的确定，闸首各个部位尺度的确定；通过船闸的通过能力和耗水量计算，并验证是否满足要求；再进行枢纽总体规划与布置，经过多方案比较，选择更好的闸址和坝址；再进行船闸的输水系统设计，包括各个部位的布置，水力计算以及校核整个过程，再做一下简单的系统评价；船闸结构设计和结构计算是一个重要的环节，闸室、闸首的布置、计算和校核，以及对重要的截面再进行配筋计算和设计，也是比较艰难的一个步骤；最后进行的是一些附属设施的设计，比如闸门防撞设施，系船设施，照明、通路和电气设施等等。 关键词：船闸；设计；计算；校核；配筋。Abstract Lock design first examine the profile of this project,as well as hydrology and meteorology, engineering geology, construction materials and external sources of traffic conditions. Then an orderly arrangement of various aspects: the overall design of lock,including the composition and type of locks, the determination of the basic scale, the principles of the approach channel layout and scale, Lock design water level and elevation of various parts of the determination of all parts,through the locks and water consumption,through the ability to calculate and verify that meet the requirements,further hub general planning and layout, through multi-program comparison, select a better lock site and dam site; further lock in the water system design, Including various parts of the layout,,hydraulic calculations, and checking the whole process, and do a simple system assessment; Lock design and structure of computing is an important part of the chamber, the first gate layout, calculation and verification, as well as important reinforcement cross-section calculation and design, is a relatively difficult step; Finally, the design of some ancillary facilities, such as gate crash facilities, mooring facilities, lighting, access roads and electrical facilities. Key words：lock; design; calculation; check; reinforcement 第1章 设计资料 1.1工程概况 NJ航运枢纽是国务院批准的《珠江流域西江水系郁江综合利用规划报告》10个梯级中的第4级，是一个以航运为主，兼有发电、