2016优化探究教师用书外研高三英语一轮总复习板块五.pptVIP

Ⅰ.词汇认知 1．vt. n．(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击 2．vt.毁坏 3．adj.以前的 4．vt.埋葬→n．埋葬；葬礼 5．adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的→n．暴力 6．n．(火山的)爆发，喷发→vt.(火山的)爆发；喷发 7．n．可能；可能性→adj.可能的 8．adv.幸运地；幸亏→adj.幸运的→n．幸运；运气→adj.不幸的；运气不佳的 9．vt.经历n.经历，经验→adj.有经验的 10．adj.吓人的；可怕的→v．使惊吓，使吓倒 11．到……时候 12．以……结束/结果为…… 13．使……着火；放火烧…… 14．扑灭；熄灭；伸出 15．发生 16．总计，合计 17．失去生命 Ⅱ.语境助记 A massive andmudslideZhouqu County in August,2010，whicha lot of.Many people werealive and lots of people lost their lives.People all over the world offered their helping hands immediately after it.There is athatexperts will be able to forecast somenatural disasters accurately in the future. 1．experience n. [C]经历；[U]经验　vt.经历，体验；感受 ①Our country has experienced great changes in the past 60 years. 我国在过去60年经历了巨大变化。 ②He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa.他在非洲旅行时，有许多有趣的经历。 ③Emily is a 10-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school。艾米丽是个十岁的女孩儿，在被学校的同学接受的过程中，也体验了一些困难。 2．cause vt.引起；导致n.原因，起因；理由；事业；目标 ①The police have been looking into the cause of the mans death.警方一直在调查该男子的死因。 ②Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲)．红色能使人血压升高，增加人的食欲。 ③Animal welfare campaigners raised ￡70,000 for their cause last year. 动物保护主义者去年为保护动物募集了7万英镑。 3.occur vi.发生，出现；(想法、念头等)想起，浮现 ①Apart from that，there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.除了那件事之外，在上下班路上发生了有各种各样的灾祸。 ②It didnt occur to him that she would refuse his invitation.他没有想到她会拒绝他的邀请。 ③It never occurred_to me to meet my first teacher in the small town.我从来没想到会在这座小镇上见到我的启蒙老师。 4.bury vt.埋葬；埋藏；用……覆盖 ①The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlans coffin ended up in the sea.掩埋科格伦的公墓被飓风所摧毁，他的棺材最后被卷入了大海。 ②She buried her face in her hands and cried. 她双手捂着脸哭了起来。 ③After the divorce，she buried herself in her work. 离婚后，她全心扑在工作上。 ④He turned away，burying his face in the pillow. 他转过身，把脸埋在枕头底下。 5．strike vt.(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击；击打，打动；(打击时钟)敲响(报时)；使突然想起(想法，主意)n.罢工；打击 ①The girl struck