中国传统文化-中国画英文版.ppt

明代，由于彩色打印技术已进行了完善，《 芥子园画传》作为首批以彩色木版画插图出版的书籍， 图文并茂的阐述了绘画艺术。 该书共四卷，首次发表于1679年，至今一直是艺术家和学生学习国画基本规律技巧的教科书 Holding the Brush 执笔方法 1.Hold the brush handle upright and the brush tip will move right. 笔正：笔正则锋正。 2.Keep the fingers firm with flexibility. 指实：要劳实有力，还要灵活不死。 3.keep the palm relaxed and empty . 掌虚：不要紧握，掌心是空的。 4.lift the wrist and elbow above the table to use the brush freely。 运笔要悬肘。 Bamboo WWD Paint the bamboo poles first.. Before the ink becomes dry, add the twigs and leaves. THE END THANK YOU! 结束 谢谢！ ） Chinese Painting 中国画 Chinese Painting (Xuan paper painting): refers to paintings painted on Xuan paper or silk by ink and color, it is the main form of Chinese art. From the perspective of art history, paintings dated before the Republic of China are collectively referred as ancient paintings. Without determinative name in the ancient time, Chinese painting was commonly called as Danqing, mainly refers to the paintings on silk and Xuan paper which mounted on scroll. As opposed to Western styles of art, works painted in traditional style is called as Chinese painting, meaning “national painting. It’s created in accordance with the unique Chinese aesthetic trend and artistic technique. 中国画（宣画）：即用颜料在宣纸、宣绢上的绘画，是中华民族艺术的主要形式。从美术史的角度讲，民国前的都统称为古画。国画在古代无确定名称，一般称之为丹青，主要指的是画在绢、宣纸、帛上并加以装裱的卷轴画。近现代以来为区别于西方的油画（又称西洋画）等外国绘画而称之为中国画，简称“国画”。它依照中华民族特有的审美趋向及因此而产生的艺术手法而创作。  To practice Chinese painting requires four basic tools-wrting brush,ink stick,paper and ink slab.They were nicknamed by ancient Chinses “the Four Treasures of the Study”. 画中国画需要的主要工具有“笔、墨、纸、研，古人称它为文房四宝。 Four treasures of calligraphy and painting: Brush is a traditional Chinese writing instrument, made of animal hair.  毛笔，是一种源于中国的传统书写工具，由禽、兽的毛制成的笔。为书画文房四宝之一。 There are three major kinds of brushes : 毛笔的种类主要有狼毫、羊毫和兼毫笔三种。 The wolf-hair brush The goat-hair brush The mixed-hair brush Four treasures of calligraphy and painting: Chinese ink ， black pigment used for writing and painting, is made of m