九年级U1SB知识点总结.docVIP

1.increase v. n. 增加;增大反义词: reduce v.减少 Reading can increase your knowledge.阅读能增长你的知识。(vt.) The population is increasing fast.人口在快速增长。(vi.) Increase in population caused a shortage of food. 人口的增加导致食物不足。（n.) increase to 与 increase by The number of students in our school has increased to 3 ,000. 我们学校的学生数量已经增加到了3000人。 2)increase by +倍数/百分数或 具体的数字，表示“增加了 ……”（后接表示程度的词） The population has increased by twice. 人口增加了两倍。 on the increase 正在增加 2.speed （1）n.速度 at high/low speed以高速/低速 at top/full speed 高速；全速 with all speed以全速;开足马力 at the speed of 以......速度 The car was travelling at a speed of 50 mile