《梯形》同步练习3.docVIP

4.4 梯形 已知：如图，梯形ABCD中， ，求DC的长。 2．已知：如图，在等腰梯形ABCD中，平分。求证： 3．已知：如图，等腰梯形ABCD的面积为100，，且，求梯形的高。 4．已知：四边形ABCD中，，求证四边形ABCD是等腰梯形。 5．如图，在等腰梯形ABCD中，，点P为BC边上一点，，垂足分别为E、F、G，求证： 6．已知：如图，在直角梯形ABCD中，于求证： 参考答案 1．过D作交BC于E，则cm，又是等腰三角形，cm。 2．延长BA、CD交于点E，，且，∴是等边三角形，∴ 同理，也是等边三角形，∴ 又平分，∴也是CE边上的中线，∴ ∴ 3．过C作交AB的延长线于E，再作于F。 ，∴四边形为平行四边形。 ∴，∴ ∴ ，∴，∴ ，∴ ∴为等腰直角三角形，而，∴F是AE的中点，∴ ∴，∴ 4．，∴，∴，而过A作交BC于E，则，∴，则，∴四边形是平行四边形，∴，且，∴四边形是等腰梯形。 5．过P作，则四边形是矩形，又，∴ 6．连结，∴，∴ armed Marx doctrine of Chinese consciously use the latest achievements of the armed minds, guiding practice, and promote the work. With a high degree of political consciousness, bureau Party led the study and implement the spirit of general secretary Xi Jinpings important speech series, and timely to the cadres and workers to study and implement of special supervision and inspection (. Eleven) the text will be more and more armed Marx doctrine of Chinese consciously use the latest achievements of the armed minds, guiding practice, and promote the work. With a high degree of political consciousness, bureau Party led the study and implement the spirit of general secretary Xi Jinpings important speech series, and timely to the cadres and workers to study and implement of special supervision and inspection (. Eleven) the text will be more and more 1 / 4 armed Marx doctrine of Chinese consciously use the latest achievements of the armed minds, guiding practice, and promote the work. With a high degree of political consciousness, bureau Party led the study and implement the spirit of general secretary Xi Jinpings important speech series, and timely to the cadres and workers to study and implement of special supervision and inspection (. Eleven) the text will be more and more