法的溯及力论文技巧.docVIP

学 位 论 文 作 者 姓 名： 学科、专业 ： 学 号 ： 指 导 教 师： 完 成 日 期： 摘 要 法的溯及力是法学的基础问题，是法的时效间效力的重要方面。法的溯及力不仅涉及法律在变动时界定新旧法律效力的范围，而且关系到公民的自身的合法权益是否得到保障。法的溯及力是新法对旧法是否具有效力的问题。在我国法律的实践中，必须坚持法不溯及既往的原则。另外在新颁布的法律在溯及力问题的处理上，必须根据的实践的需要在私法和公法在法不溯及既往原则上的例外的适用。在新的法律规范对其生效前的事件和行为是否适用、是否有追溯力的问题，在我国的各部门法也有相关的规定，但在宪法上还尚未确定溯及力的原则的相关规定说明。因此我们要根据实际的需要和相关的法律法规去决定解决问题，保护公民的合法权益。 关键词：法的溯及力；不溯及既往原则；例外 Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency Abstract Retroactive law is the basis of law issue is the law between the effectiveness of important aspects of aging. Law retroactive change in law not only defines the scope of the new and old legal effect, but also to the citizens of their legal rights are protected. Retroactive law is new law on the validity of the old law issues. The practice of law in our country, we must uphold the principle of non-retroactivity of law. Also in the new laws promulgated in the treatment of retroactivity, we must practice according to the needs of the private and public law principle of non-retroactivity of the laws exceptions apply. In new of legal norms in force before the incident and the action is applicable, whether there is the retrospective effect, in nation of the department law also have relevant regulations, but also not yet been identified in the Constitution on the relevance of the principles retroactive provisions . Therefore, we must consider the actual needs and to determine the relevant laws and regulations to solve problems, protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens. ? Key Words：Retrospective force of law; Doctrine of non-reoactivi-ty of law；Exception 目 录 摘 要 II Abstract III 引 言 1 正文 2 1.法的溯及力的概念 2 2. 法的溯及力产生的原因 2 2.1法的滞后性 2 2. 2实现主体之间平等的需要 3 3.我国在民事、刑事、行政法律溯及力的问题。 3 3.1民事法律的溯及力 3 3.2.刑法法的溯及力 3 3．3行政法的溯及力 4 4．法的溯及力的原则与例外 5 4.1法不溯及既往是原则 5 4.1.1法不溯及原则的适用 5 4.2法的溯及既往是例外 6 4.2.1溯及既往的适用 7 5.法的溯及力的反思与构建 7 5.1溯