Unit6_Topic1_语法专项(动词不定式)探索.pptVIP

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  • 2016-12-18 发布于湖北
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Unit6_Topic1_语法专项(动词不定式)探索.ppt

动词不定式的用法 5. 动词不定式作状语。 1)作目的状语。 He ran so fast to catch the first bus. 他跑这么快是为了赶上早班车。 动词不定式的用法 5. 动词不定式作状语。 2)作结果状语 They were too excited to say a word. 他们太激动了以至于说不出话来。 动词不定式的用法 5. 动词不定式作状语。 3)作原因状语 I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这件事我很难过。 易错点1 跟省to动词不定式动词汇总 “一感二听三让四看半帮助” feel sb do sth; listen/ hear sb do; make/ let/ have sb do sth; look at/ see/ watch/ notice sb do sth; help sb (to)do sth 一感指 feel;二听指listen(to),hear; 三让指let,make,have; 四看指see,look(at),watch,notice; 半帮助指help,help后to可有可无。 易错点1 省to动词不定式 I often hear Molly sing songs in her room. 我经常听见莫利在她的房间里唱歌。 Don’t make him stand outside. 别让他在外边站着了。 We?listened?to?the?old?man?tell?his?story.? 我们听这位老人讲述他的经历。 易错点2 有些动词,既可跟不定式又可跟动名词作宾语,但表达意义完全不同。 既可跟不定式又可跟动名词作宾语的动词 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 doing sth. 忘记做过某事 (未做) (已做) 类似的动词:remember 易错点2 既可跟不定式又可跟动名词作宾语的动词 Don’t forget to close the door when you leave. I forgot posting the letter. (未做) (之前忘记,但现在已经做过) 易错点2 既可跟不定式又可跟动名词作宾语的动词 go on to do sth. 接着去做另一件事 doing sth. 继续做同一件事情 (另一件事情) (同一件事情) 类似的动词:stop / continue 易错点2 既可跟不定式又可跟动名词作宾语的动词 The students stopped talking when the teacher came in. After a long walk, they stopped to have a rest. (另一件事情) (同一件事情) 易错点2 既可跟不定式又可跟动名词作宾语的动词 see sb do sth. 看见做过某事 sb doing sth. 看见正在做某事 (强调结果) (强调过程,正在做) 类似的动词: hear / see / watch / notice 易错点2 既可跟不定式又可跟动名词作宾语的动词 We often see Annie shop in the supermarket. Wang Ping saw an old man lying on the road. (强调过程) (含often,强调结果) 易错点3 it作形式主语句型中介词的用法 It’s + 形容词 + for + sb + to do sth. 形容词为“物的属性”时用for。 It’s important for us to save water. It’s + 形容词 + of + sb + to do sth. 形容词为“人的属性”时用of。 It’s nice of you to say so. 【典例1】Our teacher often tells us _____ in the river. It’s dangerous. A. don’t swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming 考查动词不定式的用法。句意:老师经常让我们不要去河里玩,太危险了。tell后跟带to的动词不定式,否定形式为tell sb. not to do sth.,故答案选C。 【典例2】He made us ____ by making faces. A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh

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