最新江苏unit2《the environment》welcome-word(2012译林牛津必修5)教师用.docVIP

Unit2《The environment》welcome-word（2012译林牛津必修5）教师用 一.知识梳理1 1. First I am talking to you about the way vast areas of the world are damaged by chemical waste. P22 l10 waste名词(不可数)、形容词、动词 1)认为它是一张废纸,他们可能把它扔掉了. They probably threw it away, thinking it was waste paper. 2) 同她争论是浪费时间. It is a waste of time arguing with her. 3) 浪费时间来讨论这件事是如何发生是没有用的. It is no use wasting time discussing how it happened. 4) 我多么后悔浪费了这么多时间玩电脑游戏. How I regretted wasting so much time playing computer games. way 后面接定语从句有三种形式： （1）way+in which+定语从句 She was pleased with the way in which he had treated his students. (2) way+that+定语从句 They didnt do it in the waythat we do now. (3)way+定语从句 He didnt speak the way I do. The way ______ / ______/ _____ he explained to us was quite simple. The way ______ / ______/ _____ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand . 2. It would be good to increase the amount of waste we recycle ,…p22 l23 a large amount of= large amounts of 修饰不可数名词,在句中时，由amount(s)来决定动词的单复数。amount ?? n. 总数，数量 (常与不可数名词连用。) 关于“许多”的用法见下表： +Cn. +Un. +Cn./Un. many, a great/good many, a large/great number of numbers of much, a great deal of, a large amount of, large amounts of plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of, large quantities of, a mass of, masses of A large amount of money is needed badly. 人们急需大量的金钱。 Large amounts of time are spent going over the lessons for the final exams. 为了期末考试，花大量的时间来温习功课。 复习几个“大量的”相关词组：a great deal of +______________; a large quantity of/large quantities of +__________ 3. These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs. a large number of= large numbers of 修饰可数名词复数 the number of +名词复数 表示…的数量/数目，后面的谓语动词用单数 1) A number of students are admitted (admit) to our school this term. 2) The number of the students admitted to our school is increasing (increase) year by year. 躺，位于 lielaylainlying 说谎 lieliedliedlying 放置，下蛋，产卵laylaidlaidlaying The little boy