初一期末重点语法复习.docVIP

初一期末重点语法复习 一、现在进行时：表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。由be+doing构成。 现在分词的构成情况： 1.直接加ing：playing, doing, reading, singing 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词，把e去掉，再加ing: dancing，living, taking, hiking, loving 3.最后一个闭音节重读且后面只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加ing，如cutting，swimming, running, sitting, 4.以ie结尾的动词，要把ie变成y再加ing，如die→dying，lie→lying 句子举例： He is playing basketball. Is he playing basketball? What is he doing? She is reading a book. Is she reading a book? What is she doing? They are running on the playground. I am swimming in the swimming pool. 二、一般过去时：表示过去发生过的动作或过去所处的状态 动词过去式变化规则有五种情况： 直接加-ed pla