大学英语复习题及参考答案.docVIP

东南大学远程教育专升本招生英语测试(A) Part I. Reading Comprehension([?k?mpri?hen??n] n.理解，理解力Directions([di?rek??n] 方向指点: In this part there are three passages([?p?sid?]（文章的）一段 通道;?旅程. Each([i:t?] 各自的 每个 passage is followed([?f?l?u] v跟随n.追随 by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and answer the questions. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. ( 1 ) A computer is a machine designed([di?zain] vt.设计n.设计 designed adj.有计划的v.设计 to perform([p??f?:m] vt.工作vi.运行 work mathematically([?m?θ??m?t?kli] adv.算术地 and to store([st?:] vi.储藏vt.储存（信息） and select([si?lekt] vt.选择adj.精选的 information([??nf??mei??n] n.信息，数据 that has been fed([fed] v.喂养;?向…提供 into it. It is run([r?n] n.奔跑vt.使奔跑vi.（工作等）进行 by electronic([ilek?tr?nik] adj.电子的 means. These machines can do a great deal([di:l] vt.[牌戏]分;?分配许多 of hard work in a very short([??:t] 短的 time. A large([lɑ:d?] adv.大大地 computer, for example([f?: iɡ?zɑ:mpl] 例如 拿 ... 来说, can add([?d] vt.增加n.加法 nine thousand([?θa?z?nd] n.一千adj.一千的 times a second([?sek?nd] 秒n.助手第二名pron.第二adj.次等的adv.其次vt.支持, or divide([di?vaid] 划分 分界线 five hundred times a second. The heart of an electronic computer lies in在于 its transistors([tr?n?sist?] n.晶体管. It works thousand times faster than the human([?hju:m?n] 人 brain([brein] 脑. A problem that might take a human being two years to solve([s?lv] vt.解决 can be solved by a computer in one minute([m?n?t]), but in order([in ??:d?]按次序的，合乎程序的 to work properly([?pr?p?l?] adv.适当地, a computer must be given directions([d?rek?nz] 方向指南--- it must be programmed([?pr??gr?m] vi.编程序. Computers can be designed for many specialized([?spe??la?zd] 专业的 aims([e?m]努力 --- they can be used to guide([ɡa?d] vt.引路 airplane(飞机) flights(航班, direct([d?rekt] 直接的 cars, even([i:vn] 甚至 to play chess([t?es] 棋. Computers play an important part in modern([?m?d?n] 现代的 work in many plants([plɑ:nt] 植物工厂 and factories(工厂 throughout([θru:?a?t] 遍及…地域 the world. 01. Computer is a machine made to ___D_____. A. per