第四十二中学九年级英语下册《Module 10 My future life Unit 3 Language in use》课件 外研版.pptVIP

Unit 3 Language in use * 英语的构词法主要有两种，一种是合成，一种是派生。 构词法 ㈠合成法：指由两个或多个单词合成一个新词的方法。有合成名词bathroom; 合成形容词 middle—aged ;合成代词 himself . ㈡派生法：派生是通过一个单词（词根）加前缀或后缀构成新词的方法。 uncomfortable 词根 前缀 后缀 * ①常用前缀 前缀 意思 例 词 en- 使可能 enable 使能够, enrich使富裕 ir-,in- 不,非 inexpensive不贵的, irregular不规则的 im- 不 impossible 不可能的, impatient不耐心的 mis- 错误的 misunderstanding误解 , mistake错误 non- 不,非 non-smoker不吸烟者, non-swimmer不会游泳者 un- 不 unable 无能的, unhappy不高兴的 re- 再,重复 rewrite 重写, retell复述 tele- 远程 television电视, telephone电话 * ②常用后缀 词类 后缀 例词 名词 -er,-or teacher, worker, inventor , visitor -ian musician -ment government, judgment 形容词 -full careful, helpful, useful -less careless, homeless, helpless, useless -able comfortable, probable , usable , eatable 数词 -teen seventeen, eighteen, fifteen -th fifth, seventh, fifteenth, fortieth -ty forty, sixty, twenty 副词 -ly carefully, carelessly, happily, badly, quickly * Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words. 1.Sophia looked __________ (beauty) at her end of school ceremony. 2.He became a very ______________ (success) _________ (write) when he left school. 3.___________(educate) over the last few years has show a lot of ______________(improve). beautiful successful writer Education improvement * 4.Your_____________ (wonder) letter has given me much _____________(happy). 5.I want to become __________(science) or a___________ (teach) one day. wonderful happiness scientist teacher * haircut afternoon Complete the conversation. Join the words in Box A with those in Box B. A after class hair hand(×2) school B leg cut made mates noon Lingling: What are you going to wear to the school leavers’ party? Betty: I’m going to wear a dress. And I’m going to buy a new black (1) handbag. Do you want to go with me to the shopping centre to look for one? Lingling: Sorry, I can’t. I’m having a (2) ______ this (3) _________ at 3 o’clock. I want nice