2012公共英语等级考试语法全解析解释.doc

2012公共英语等级考试语法全解析(一) 　　人称代词 　　主格： I we you she he it they 　　宾格： me us you her him it them 　　形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their 　　名词性物主代词： mine ours yours hers his its theirs 　　2.形容词和副词的比较级 　　(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er 　　older taller longer stronger, etc 　　(2) 多音节词前+more 　　more interesting, etc. 　　(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+er 　　bigger fatter, etc. 　　(4) 把y变i，再+er 　　heavier, earlier 　　(5) 不规则变化： 　　well-better, much/many-more, etc. 　　3.可数词的复数形式 　　Most nouns + s a book –books 　　Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories 　　Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches 　　Nouns e