七年级英语下册 Module2《My neighbourhood》 Unit 7 Signs around us知识精讲 牛津沈阳版.docVIP

七年级英语Module 2 My neighbourhood Unit 7 Signs around us沈阳牛津版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Module 2 My neighbourhood Unit 7 Signs around us （一）课标单词 （二）重点短语 （三）语法知识 （四）常见规则及归类 （五）写作 二. 知识总结与归纳 （一）课标单词 1. hike 2. direction 3. warning 4. instruction 5. silence 6. useful 7. camp 8. player 9. dice 10. roll 11. land 12. miss 13. luck （二）重点短语 1. go camping 2. take turns 3. in the countryside （三）语法知识 Modal verbs 1. can 1) 表示能力（体力、知识、技能）。 Can you lift this heavy box?（体力） Mary can speak three languages.（知识） Can you skate?（技能） 2) 表示请求和允许。 -----Can I go now? ----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 此时可与may互换，在疑问句中还可用could。 ---- Could I come to see you tomorrow? ---- Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. ) 2. must 1) 表示必须、必要。 You must come in time. 在回答引出的问句时，如果是否定的，不能用mustn’t（禁止，不准），而用needn’t, don’t have to（不必）. ---- Must we hand in our exercise books today? ---- Yes, you must. ---- No, you don’t have to / you needn’t. 2) 表示推测、可能性（只用于肯定的陈述句） ①You’re Tom’s good friend, so you must know what he likes best. ②Your mother must be waiting for you now. （四）常见规则及归类 1. a direction sign: how and where to go We can turn left and go to Green Mountain We must turn left here. 2. an information sign: things we may want to know We can have a picnic here. We can use the telephone for help. There are toilets here. We can get useful information here. We can have a barbecue here. We can park our car here. There is a shelter here. We can go camping here. There is a hospital here. There is a restaurant here. We can go out here. 3. a warning sign: things we must not do We must not fly kites here. We must not ride bicycles here. We must not smoke here. We must not fish here. We must not pick the flowers here. 4. an instruction sign: how to do something We must stop here. We must wash these clothes in warm water. We must keep quiet. （五）写作 Finding signs There are signs everywhere in our life. Please find some signs and write them down. 1. 2.