第二讲数词和主谓一致材料.pptVIP

高考总复习·人教版·英语 语法部分 第二讲 数词和主谓一致 一、主谓一致 考点透析 谓语受主语支配，需在人称和数上和主语保持一致。处理主谓一致问题可依据三项原则： 1. 语法一致:主语为单数形式，谓语用单数；主语是复数形式，谓语用复数。名词、代词、不定式、动名词、从句等充当主语时，一般适用语法一致原则。如： (1)The boy is clever enough to learn mathematics well. (2)All the students are listening to their teacher attentively. (3)Collecting stamps gives me pleasure and betters my understanding of the world as well. (4)What you do is different from what you say. 2.意义一致 : 有时要从意义着眼处理主谓一致问题。数学算式、集合名词、疑问代词、“the +形容词” 充当主语时，一般适用意义一致原则。 (1)Five pound is quite enough for you to buy a radio or a walkman ，something like that. (2)His family was g