(英译汉_转换词性_.ppt

转 性Conversion A well-dressed man, who looked and talked like an American, got into the car. 一个穿着讲究的人上了车。他的外表和谈吐都像个美国人。 转性 即： 转换词性。 突破原文词法、句法格局，保证句子通顺流畅。 原则： 既保证通顺流畅，又不违背原文的意思。 名词 介词 动词 形容词 副词 Patriotism, to me, is the love of my country and the right to change things that I don’t like by voting. 在我看来，爱国主义就是热爱我的国家，就是有权采用选举方法改变那些我不喜欢的事情。 The streets are marked by an absence of color. 街上明显缺乏色彩。 The rotation of the earth on its own axis causes the change from day to night. 地球绕轴自转，引起昼夜的变化。 We are enemies of all wars, but above all of dynastic wars. 我们反对一切战争，特别是反对王朝战争。 Time Warner will pay TCI 360 million for Southern Satellite company. 时代华纳愿付给TCI三亿六千万美元购买南方卫星这家公司。 After several blocks, he found an empty park bench. 过了几个街区他发现一条公园里的长凳，空着没人坐。 At the same time, we are hopeful that we’re going to be able to continue our meetings with these people, these individuals. 同时，我们希望将能继续与这些人会晤，于这些个人会晤 My experience ought to be a warning to those who are too confident in their own opinions. 我的经历，对于那些太相信自己意见的人来说，应该是一个警告。 But this very formulation is indicative of the underlying attitude. 但这一说法本身已表明其根本态度。 She’d be down in a little while. 他一会儿就下楼来。 动词 名词 形容词 副词 形容词 The visiting guests were escorted to the Yellow Crane Tower last Sunday. 上星期天，来访的客人和陪同人员一起参观了黄鹤楼。 In the past 10 years, China’s GDP per capital has increased greatly. 在过去的十年中，中国的人均国内生产总值有了很大的增长。 The girl impressed her fiancee’s relatives favorably with her vivacity and sense of humor. 这个女孩以她的活泼和幽默感给他的未婚夫的亲戚们留下了极好的印象。 Traditionally, there had always been good relations between them. 他们之间一直有着传统的友好关系。 Securities laws require companies to treat all shareholders reasonably equally. 证券法要求公司给所有持股人既合理又平等的待遇。 In-class activities The result has been widespread layoffs and plant closures in industrial countries.