中西医结合治疗股骨头坏死的临床观察.docVIP

中西医结合治疗股骨头坏死的临床观察 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨中西医结合治疗股骨头坏死的临床效果。 方法 选取本院在2010年3月～2013年4月收治的120例股骨头坏死患者，将其随机分为对照组和观察组，对照组患者给予常规减压及抗炎治疗，观察组患者给予骨科减压术、高压氧以及传统中药方剂综合治疗。 结果 观察组的总有效率为93.3%，显著高于对照组的83.3%（P0.05）。 结论 中西医结合治疗股骨头坏死效果显著，值得在临床中推广和应用。 　　[关键词] 中西医结合；中药方剂；股骨头坏死；临床疗效 　　[中图分类号] R681.8 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1674-4721（2013）11（c）-0189-02 　　Clinical observation of combined traditional Chinese and western medicine in treatment of femoral head necrosis 　　HUANG Yu-ping LIU Ai-jun CHEN Hui 　　People′s Hospital of Xingan County in Jiangxi Province，Xingan 331300，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical effect of combined traditional Chinese and western medicine in treatment of femoral head necrosis. Methods 120 patients with femoral head necrosis admitted into our hospital from March 2010 to April 2013 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group.In the control group，patients were treated by conventional decompression and anti-inflammation.In the observation group，patients were provided with comprehensive treatment included with orthopaedic decompression，hyperbaric oxygen therapy and traditional Chinese medicinal formulae. Results The clinical total effective rate in the observation group was 93.3%，which was significantly higher than that of the control group（83.3%）（P0.05）. Conclusion Integration of traditional Chinese and western medicine can obtain a remarkable effect in the treatment of femoral head necrosis，which is worthy of wide application and expansion in clinic. 　　[Key words] Integration of traditional Chinese and western medicine；Chinese medicinal formula；Femoral head necrosis；Clinical effect 　　股骨头坏死的发病原因主要包括创伤性以及非创伤性坏死，其发病机制目前还没有较明确的报道[1]。股骨头坏死的病理机制主要是股骨头的血运受阻或遭受破坏，导致头部骨质缺血，在临床上是较为常见的一种骨关节疾病，临床症状主要表现为由间断性疼痛逐渐发展为持续性疼痛，引起肌肉痉挛以及关节活动受到限制，严重者会导致残疾[2-3]。本研究对本院2010年3月～2013年4月收治的120例股骨头坏死患者分别采用常规治疗和中西医结合治疗方法，并对两种治疗方法的临床效果进行了对比观察，现报道如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 　　选择本院收治的120例股骨头坏死患者，所有患者均经过临床检查确诊，符合股骨头坏死的相关诊断标准[4]。将所有患者随机分为对照组和观察组，每组各60例。对照组中，男