比较级-副本.pptVIP

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. made by Zhao Jiaoyan 1 、复习形容词或副词比较级的变化规则； 2、总结比较级句型结构； 3、 对知识点进行巩固训练。 Test yourself 一、掌握本单元的重点形容词及副词并写出其比较级形式。 short thin big hard-working late hot busy popular much good shorter thinner bigger more hard-working later hotter busier more popular more better quietly______ clearly______ loudly______ 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级 单音节词和少数多音节词 一般在词尾加-er/?/ cold colder fast faster 以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r nice nicer large larger 重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-er big bigger hot hotter 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er easy easier early earlier 多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加more tired more tired easily more easily 单音节和少数多音节的形容词和副词的比较级 的构成分规则和不规则。变化如下： friendly more friendly/ friendlier The dog is more friendly than the cat. friendlier 不规则变化，要多加注意哦！ good/well bad/ badly many/much little better best worse worst more most less least better best farther farthest worse worst more most Pan Changjiang is shorter than Liu Xiang . Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang. short shorter tall taller 潘长江 刘翔 fast faster ◇Look at the pictures and understand 看图并理解 The car runs faster than the bike. Sentence pattern（句子结构）: 表示两者比较的常用结构（A和B比较）： 如： I’m taller than you. You are thinner than me. This ruler is longer than that one. 主语(A)+谓语动词+adj./adv. 比较级+ than+ 对比成分(B) Pay attention to 1.形容词或副词的比较级：（1）指两个人或物之间的比较。 （2）标志词：than (比） （3）比较级必须在同类中进行，即人比人，物比物. e.g. My hair is longer than hers. I have longer hair than she/her. 2、形容词或副词原级的比较： （1）Im as friendly as my sister. 将上面句子变否定： （2）Tara works as hard as Tina. 总结：形容词的原级与as……as连用表示肯定意思，是“和……一样”的意思；与not as/ so ……as连用表示否定意义，是“不如”或“不一样”的含义。 Which/Who…+ 比较级，A or B? 1.Who is smarter, your mother or your father ? 2.Which do you like better,the shirt or the skirt? Which language is ____ , English or Chinese? A. dif