一般过去式复习微课.ppt

* * 知识结构 一般过去时 构 成 用 法 常用时间 一般过去时态de复习 动词的过去式 1、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday，last night in 1990，two days ago… 动词过去式 的构成 规则动词 不规则动词 构成 读音 一般过去时态de复习 规则动词改为过去式的方法有: ①一般情况下, ②以不发音的e结尾的, ③以辅音字母加y结尾的, ④以“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾， 该音节又重读的， 直接加ed。 直接加d。 变y为i, 再加ed。 末尾字母要双写再加ed. 规则动词过去式的构成 一般过去时态de复习 规则动词词-ed的读音 1、ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：looked helped 2 、ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,例： played called 3、 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ ，例：wanted collected 一般过去时态de复习 不规则动词表 原型 过去式 am is was are were get got meet met sing sang read read run ran put put 原型 过去式 make made come came do did draw drew go went drive drove eat ate sit sat… 一般过去时态de复习 sit swim sing sat swam sang fly draw flew drew buy think teach bought thought taught write ride drive wrote rode drove take stand took stood read put read put 用 法 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father wasn’t at home yesterday afternoon. Were there any fruit trees on the farm? Did you have a good time last summer? 一般过去时态de复习 常用时间 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有： just now , a moment ago yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…) last night (week, month, year…) two days ago, a week ago, three years ago… in 1990, (in 1998…) 一般过去时态de复习 用动词的适当形式填空 1.He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween. lived ate had 一般过