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The sex ratio has always been something vague,something subtle. We all are influenced by it everyday, yet we do not have a complete, scientific comprehension of it. Researches that already existed indicates that…. However, the influence of the sex ratio in one place does not simply stay on the romantic dimension. As a matter of fact its impacts on our social life, on our work life, even on our living attitude are not to be neglected.注意调查方式,保证每个人被调查到的几率相等这些看法与影响,归根结底源于男性与女性的性格差异。使用 APA 格式 书上94页行文逻辑IntroductionGender has always been something vague, something subtle, particularly in today’s open-minded society. Sex ratio, one of the most obvious features of people in a delimited area, is often conceived to be a fundamental reason why so many people are single. Indeed, the sex ratio being too extreme can make it difficult for people to get in a relationship. However, sometimes the extreme ratio can be so illusional that obliterates what it is doing to us.作用在于建立the rational,从简单讨论提高到具体的问题,from general to specific! 并且要吸引读者兴趣。常用现在时、引用、commentary. 忌用passive voice(被动).CARS create a response space.Discussing the relevant primary research literature(with citations) and summarizing your current understanding of the problem you are investigating.以引用介绍先前相关研究,总结自己对于所研究问题的理解。以假设、提问、遇到的问题等形式,state the purpose of the work.Briefly explain your rational and approach and, whenever possible, the possible outcomes your study can reveal.书上50页有句式模板Literature ReviewIs a synthesis and have its organizational pattern.重点在于表现出你已经了解了这领域中其他人的成果,把这些东西作为背景知识提供给读者,然后set the stage for you to demonstrate what your research contribution is going to be.由介绍段开始,建立自己的research topic;综合the body text of literature 然后分出sections and subsections;最后以总结段结尾。要总结前人研究,阐述前人研究之间的gap,为自己的argument留地方。书上92页Methoddescribes in various degrees of detail,methodology,materials and procedures.This is the narrowest part of the paper.常用过去式与passive voice. 忌用现在时、引用、qualification、commentary.作用在于清楚的解释如何进行你的调查。You need to give a com
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