《高中生英语书面表达常见错误100例课件37.pptVIP

（三）代词 使用代词时请注意其单、复数，主、宾格以及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。 12．He is one of those speakers who make his ideas perfectly clear. 定语从句的先行词是those speakers，为复数，因此从句中的指示代词应为复数，应把his改为their。 13． Whom do you think has left the lights on？ 放在疑问句特殊疑问词后的do you think / believe / guess / imagine / suppose等都不参与句子成分，把它们去掉后，疑问词在句中做主语用主格，做宾语用宾格。本句中去掉do you think后缺的是主语，应把Whom改为Who。 14．The boss pretended not to see John and I. John和I在句中都做的宾语，应把I 改为me。 15．These books are mine; those in the bag are her. Her是形容词性物主代词，后面应该加名词books，或把her 改为hers。 （四）数词 16．There are fourteen hundreds students in our school. Hundred / thousand / million / score/ dozen等词前有具体数字时后不加s，前面没有具体数字时在其后加s 和of，表示大约几百几千的概念。如 two hundred students（两百个学生），hundreds of students（成百上千个学生）。例句中应把hundreds 改为hundred。 17．Their school is twice as larger as our school. 表倍数关系的as---as中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。因此把larger改为large. 86．The number of the students in that school are about one thousand. 此名的主语为number而不是students。因此把are 改为is。 87．The class was watching TV when I entered the room. class作主语时，把它看成一个整体时谓语动词用单数，看成每一个成员的个体行为时谓语动词用复数。一般来说，一些具体行为如看电视、吃饭、洗澡等都属于每一个成员的个体行为。此处把was改为were。 88．The population of our country are increasing slowly now. population 单独作主语谓语动词经常用单数；如果其前有分数或百分数，而且后面又有复数名词时谓语动词用复数。如：One fifth of the Chinese population are workers. 此处把are改为is。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. （十五）倒装 89．No sooner he had reached the station than the train left. no sooner 为否定副词，放于句首时句子要部分倒装，因此此句应改为：No sooner had he reached the station than the train left. 90．Here comes he. here 放于句首时，句子主谓要完全倒装，但句子主语为代词时，则主谓不倒装。此句应改为：Here he comes. 91．A child as he is, he can speak five languages. 用as引导让步状语从句，可把形容词、副词和不带冠词的名词放于as前。所以前半句改为：Child as he is... Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. （十六）虚拟语气 92．She would have come if we invited her. 这是与过去事实相反的虚拟假设，从句应该用