本科毕设论文---基于cortex-m3芯片的无线测距系统.docVIP

毕 业 设 计（论 文） 设计(论文)题目: 基于Cortex-M3芯片的无线测距系统 学生姓名: 指导教师: 二级学院: 专　　业: 班　 级: 学　　号: 提交日期：2014年 4月 20 日 答辩日期:2014年 5 月 10 日 目 录 目 录 I 摘 要 III Abstract IV 1 绪论 5 1.1 课题背景 5 1.2 课题内容 5 1.3 课题意义 5 2 相关技术基础概述 7 2.1 Cortex-M3内核芯片 7 2.2 串口协议 7 2.3 GPS定位技术及数据传输协议 8 2.4 12864显示器 10 3软件环境的构建 12 3.1 编译环境的安装与使用 12 19 4 系统总体方案设计 21 4.1 功能需求 21 4.2 系统的总体框架 21 5 硬件设计 22 5.1 硬件功能需求及芯片选型 22 5.1.1 硬件功能需求 22 5.1.2 芯片的选型 22 5.2 硬件模块电路设计 22 5.2.1 主控芯片STM32最小系统电路设计 22 5.2.2 硬件功能模块电路设计 25 6 软件设计 27 6.1 软件功能需求及软件结构 27 6.2 程序流程框图 27 7 总结 31 7.1 总结 31 7.2 实际应用场景 31 8 参考文献 32 基于Cortex-M3芯片的无线测距系统 摘 要 到目前位置，GPS了，人们居家生活需要使用GPS已经不知不觉地融入到了我们生活的各个方面。PS;STM32；串口 System of measuring distance based on Cortex-M3 chip Abstract Now, GPS applications have become more widespread, from the military, national defense and high-tech industries extended to all civilian areas. We can say that now human life has been inseparable from GPS, people living at home need to use GPS location services to find their own living around the various services, car travel route requires the use of GPS for navigation, GPS is used to find friend around you. In short, GPS has been integrated into all aspects of our lives.. GPS positioning ranging system master controller selects Cortex-M3 series ST s STM32 family of 32- bit microcontrollers . Main controller circuit includes STM32F103 main chip and the external master oscillator and real- time clock oscillator chip I / 0 ports , also with a pin to lead 5v, 3.3v power lines, ground line( mainly peripheral power supply ) ; board has three keys , one of which is the reset button, the other two are ordinary function keys ,there are three LED lights , one is power indicator , the other two are for the testing system ; board comes with serial, serial communication can be performed with the computer serial port, for a variety of software development and d