九年级英语阅读复习课件新目标.pptVIP

阅读理解能力 1 理解主旨要义 2 理解文中具体信息 3 根据上下文猜测生词的意义 4 做出简单判断的推理 5 理解文章的基本结构 6 理解作者的意图和态度 Let’s practice! * * 第一步，通篇阅读，了解事实，掌握大意。 第二步，弄清考点，逐句细读，判断选择。 第三步，再读全文，抓住要点，验证答案。 阅读理解解题三步曲 To most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts, school is very different. Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers, only “staff members”. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway. “You do not need to say to a three-year-old, ‘Go explore your environment.’ You can’t stop them!” says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school. “But if you make children do what you want all day… they will lose all taste of learning.” At Sudbury Valley School, you will find children talking, reading, painting, cooking, working on computers, studying French, playing the piano, climbing trees, or just running around. Two boys spent three years just fishing! The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote (投票)each—even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school money, and even which staff they want and do not want anymore. When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school h as 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist. 要求： 1.认真静心地读文章 2.边读边勾画和记忆 3.每个题应勾画出在文中的依据 Group work 四人一组，由组长组织核对答案，答案相同的不再讨论，答案不同的小题人人说出在文中的依据，谁有说服力依谁的。对自己的不懂得题要主动向别人请教，认真倾听别人的解释。 阅读题型的基本模式 1、主旨大意题 2、作者态度、语气理解题 3、单词、短语理解题 4、图示、数字推断辨析题 5、指代关系题 6、计算题 7、细节理解题 8、推理判断题 9、常识题 10、标题选择题 做英语阅读理解时，答题也有讲究。如果同学们具备一定的答题技巧，那么最终将事半功倍。我认为，做猜测词义题、细节理解题、主旨归纳题、推理判断题都有一定的技巧