爱莲说翻译.pptVIP

1. 标题: the language of flowers: a set of symbolic meanings attached to different flowers. 2. 第一段: 水陆草木之花，可爱者甚蕃。晋陶渊明独爱菊；自李唐来，世人盛爱牡丹；予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖，中通外直，不蔓不枝，香远益清，亭亭静植，可远观而不可亵玩焉。 两个层次: 层次一: 我喜欢莲; 层次二: 我喜欢莲的原因. 层次1: 水陆草木之花，可爱者甚蕃。晋陶渊明独爱菊；自李唐来，世人盛爱牡丹；予独爱莲。 Love, like, enjoy; devoted to; give my vote to; be keen on; admire, one’s favorite; 盛爱: It has become a fashion to admire peony. It has been fashionable to admire the peony. 水陆草木之花，可爱者甚蕃。 以花为中心: Of the great wall of China, it is easy to assign the motives. Of the fruits of the year, I give my vote to oranges. Of the flowers of plants and shrubs, many are lovely. Lovely flowering plants and shrubs, we have had many. 以人为中心: Lovers of flowering plants and shrubs we have had by scores, but T’ao Yüan-ming alone devoted himself to the chrysanthemum. Since the opening days of the T’ang Dynasty, it has been fashionable to admire the peony; but my favorite is the water-lily. 层次2:莲（之）出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖，中通外直，不蔓不枝，香远益清，亭亭静植，可远观而不可亵玩焉。 三个方面: 1) 生长环境： 莲之出淤泥不染，濯清涟不妖； Emerge unstained from the filth. 妖媚： coquettish. 寓：生性高洁，不与世俗同流合污，也不孤高自许。 It rises stainless from the slimy bed. It reposes modestly on the clear pool. 2) 体态香气 中通外直,不蔓不枝，香远益清。 寓意：通达事理，行为方正，不攀附权贵，美名远扬。 It is straight; Not branching out; It is symmetrically perfect; Its subtle perfume (fragrance) wafted far and wide; 3．风度气质： 亭亭净植,可远观而不可亵玩焉. 寓意：志洁行廉，仪态端庄，令人敬重而不敢轻侮。 Stand slim and graceful; 叶子出水很高，象亭亭的舞女的裙， rose high out of the water like the flared skirts of dancing girls. Shooting high above the water like the skirts of slim dancing girls. 新荷数株亭亭立于水面之上。 Out of the water stood a few lotus blooms, fresh and graceful. 可远观不可亵玩 亵渎：treat with irreverence; be disrespectful; profane; be improperly familiar with; 全句译文: How stainless it rises from its slimy bed! How modestly it reposes on the clear pool! Symmetrically perfect, its subtle perfume is wafted far and wide; while there it rests in spotless state, something to be regarded reverently from