看看高口都考些啥.docVIP

看看高口都考些啥！ 女士们，先生们 Ladies and gentlemen, 我很高兴在这里向各位简要介绍以下我国的传统医学，即中医。 Its my great pleasure to give you a brief introduction to Chinas traditional medicine, known as traditional Chinese medicine(TCM). 中医起源于6000年前的神农氏时代，这位著名的中国古代药王所生活的时代被认为是中医史上的萌芽阶段。 Traditional Chinese medicine originated with Shennong, the celebrated herbal medicine master of ancient China who live about 6,000 years ago, a time which is believed to be the embryo stage in the development of traditional Chinese medicine. 战国时期的中医理论著作《黄帝内经》标志着中国医学独特的理论体系的形成。 Yellow Emperors Classic of Internal Medicine,?the theoretical work on TCM that emerged in the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), marks the establishment of Chinese medicines unique theoretical system. 《黄帝内经》至今仍然被视为知道中医的理论基础。 To date, this classic work still considered as the theoretical basis guiding traditional Chinese medicine. 中医名著《神农本草经》总结了秦朝前的经验，共载药物365种，按主治、功用和毒性分成三大类，是中国的一部历史最悠久的药典。 Shennnongs Herbal Classic, the famous TCM work that sums up medical experiences prior to the Qin (221-207BC) Dynasty, records 365 varieties of medicinal herbs and classifies them into three categories in accordance with their respective primary treatments, functions and toxic character. This is the earliest pharmacopoeia ever found in China. 中医学在长期的发展过程中，逐步形成了一整套医学原则和观点。 During its long process of development, the TCM science has gradually developed a complete set of medical principles and concepts. 首先，中医认为万物人为贵。 First, TCM believes that nothing compares to a human life. 中医将救死扶伤视为职业道德规范。 It regards healing the sick and saving the dying as its professional work ethics. 第二，中医注重无病防病，强调以食补保健来延缓衰老，减少疾病。 Second, TCM places emphasis on the early prevention of diseases, advocating the food treatment approach, that is, efforts should be focused on maintaining good health through the intake of nourishing food to defer senility and reduce the risk of contracting dieases. 第三，中医理论认为，社会环境与自然环境相互作用，互为依存，人的身心也是一种相互作用，互为依存的关系。人体是由各种器官和不同功能系统组成的有机整体。 ? Third, the TCM theory arg