必修一unit1语言点教材.ppt

Unit1 Cultural relics Language Points 1. Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable? (1) rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的 eg. 熊猫是稀有动物，需要得到保护。 Pandas are rare animals, which need protection It is rare for sb. to do sth. 某人难得/很少做某事 e.g 他很少不按时交作业。 It is rare for him not to hand in his homework on time. (2).valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的 valueless adj. 无价值的；没用的 be valuable to... 对······有价值 eg. 你的建议对我很有价值。 Your advice is very valuable to me. value n. 价值；重要性 Your advice is of value to me. 2. Is it enough to have survived for a long time? survive ⑴ vi. 幸存；生存；生还 eg. 昨天他遭遇了车祸，但幸运的是他活了下来。 A car accident happened to him yesterday, but luckily, he survived. 短语：survive on…..靠….生存 survive from... 从······中留存下来 eg. 许多奇怪的风俗从古代留存了下来。 Many strange customs have survived from earlier times. ⑵ vt. 经历······后依然存在着；幸免于 其宾语一般是表示事故、战争、疾病或灾难的名词 e.g 这个六岁的女孩在地震中幸存了下来。 The six-year-old girl survived earthquake. survivor n. 生还者，幸存者 survival [u]幸存，[c]残存物 Exercise: 用survive的正确形式填空 1. Only four passengers________ that ship accident. 2. How many ________ have been sent to hospital? 3. His ________ on such an island surprised all the people. 4. --Is there anyone who ____ the car accident that happened last month? --______. A. has survived; none B. survived from; none C. survives; No one D. survived; Nobody 3. In search of the Amber Room. in search of 寻找 （of后面接寻找的目标或对象） eg. 这些科学家正在寻找一种新元素。 The scientists are in search of a new element. in search of, search, search for辨析 in search of是固定短语，of后面所跟的名词或代词是“寻找的目标”。 search 是及物动词，后面所跟的名词或代词是“被搜查的对象” search for是短语动词，后面所跟的名词或代词表示“寻找的目标” Exercise： 1.The boy went out ____ something to eat, A. to search B. in search for C. in search of D. in the search of 2. Instead of setting down and living a peacefu life, the farmers move from city to city____ work. A. in search of B. in return for C. in honour D. in praise of 3. It was reported that many helicopters were sent