定语从句典型错误例析.docVIP

定语从句典型错误例析 1.???我给他看了我上周在杭州的照片。 【误】 I showed him the photos I took them in Hangzhou last week. 【正】 I showed him the photos I took in Hangzhou last week. 【析】 关系代词或关系副词既代替先行词，又在定语从句中充当一定的成分。例句为省略了关系代词（that/which）的定语从句，that/which 指代 the photos，在定语从句中充当 took的宾语，故them多余，应去掉。? 2.???那个正在修理汽车的人是我的叔叔。 【误】 The man is mending the car is my uncle. 【正】 The man who/that is mending the car is my uncle. 【析】 关系代词在定语从句中充当主语时不可省略，只有作宾语时才能省略that。本句还可以译为The man mending the car is my uncle.（-ing形式短语mending the car作the man的后置定语。）? 3.??这只风筝是你父亲昨天为你扎的吗？ 【误】 Is this kite your father made for you yesterday? 【正】 Is this