英语动词不规则变化表.docVIP

英语不规则动词记忆表 （108个） AAA 形式(11) 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 cost cost cost costing 花费 cut cut cut cutting 割，切 hurt hurt hurt hurting 受伤 hit hit hit hitting 打，撞 let let let letting 让 put put put putting 放下 read read read reading 读 set set set setting 安排，安置 spread spread spread spreading 展开，传播，涂 spit spit/spat spit/spat spitting 吐痰, shut shut shut shutting 关上, 闭起,停止营业 2. ABA形式（3） 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 become became become becoming 变 come came come coming 来 run ran run running 跑 3. ABB 形式 共54 个 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。（15 ） 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 burn burnt burnt burning 燃烧 deal dealt dealt dealing 解决 dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt Dreaming 做梦 hear heard heard Hearing 听见 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung Hanging 绞死，悬挂 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt Learning 学习 light lit/lighted lit/lighted Lighting 点燃, 照亮 mean meant meant Meaning 意思 prove proved proven/proved Proving 证明, 证实,试验 shine shone/shined shone/shined shining 使照耀，使发光 show showed showed/shown showing 展示, 给...看 smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt smelling 闻, 嗅 speed sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded speeding 加速 spell[ spelled/spelt spelled/spelt spelling 拼写 wake waked/woke waked/woken waking 醒来，叫醒, 激发 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。（5） 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 build built built building 建筑 lend lent lent lending 借给 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt rebuilding 改建, 重建 send sent sent sending 送 spend spent spent spnding 花费 （3）原形→ought →ought （4） 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 bring brought brought bringing 带来 buy bought bought buying 买 fight fought fought fighting 打架 think thought thought thinking 思考,想 (4) 原形→aught →aught（2） 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 catch caught caught catching 捉,抓 teach taught taught teaching 教 （5）变其中一个元音字母（12） 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 dig dug dug digging 掘(土)挖(洞、沟) feed fed fed feeding 喂 find found found finding 发现，找到 get got got/gotten getting 得到 hold held held holding 拥有，握住，支持 lead led led leading 引导, 带领, 领导 meet met met meeting 遇见 sit sat sat sitting 坐 shoot shot shot sh