The Survey of the Study of Yeats and Eliot in Our Country.docVIP

The Survey of the Study of Yeats and Eliot in Our Country 　　摘要：叶芝和艾略特都是诺贝尔文学奖的获得者，都是象征主义文学流派的领军人物。在过去的一百年中，他们一直都处于世界文学的中心。西方对他们的研究持续不断且资料和成果可以装满一个大图书馆。我国对他们的研究也有近百年，但研究之路坎坷不平。本文将我国对两位诗坛巨人的研究进行概述。 　　1. The Survey of the Study of Yeats in Our Country 　　Yeats was the leading person of the Irish Literary Revival Movement. He was the soul of the modern Ireland. In 1885， he began to publish poems. But very little translation of his poems was done in our country. His poems first appeared in our papers in 1921. Only after Yeats was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature， did we pay attention to him. Because of the continued civil wars， almost no translation or introduction of Yeats could be found before 1949. In 1954， Yeats’ The Folklores of Ireland was published. But the translation and introduction of Yeats ware stopped for our domestic reasons. The translation of Yeats did begin in the middle of the 1980’s. Soon many Yeats’ poems were introduced to the Chinese readers through translation and a big stir was made. Qiu Xiaolon translated some of Yeats?lyric poemse， the most representative being Leda and the Swan. Fu Hao translated three volumes of Yeats’ poems. Wang Jiaxin edited A Collection of Yeats Poems. Xi Meng translated A Vision by Yeats. Many research papers studying Yeats and his poems followed the translations. Li Xiaojun’s paper made a study of the theme of Yeats. He Shu wrote a monograph studying the Irish Literary Revival Movement， in which he made an analysis and study of Yeats， the leading artist of the movement. The Biography of Yeats written by Fu Hao was the first monograph about Yeats. The book introduced Yeats’ life and discussed Yeats’ ideas and his creations， providing rich detailed background materials about Yeats. Pu Dujie wrote a paper researching the symbols in Yeats’ poems. Wu Yaosu devoted a whole chapter to discuss Yeats’ pursuit for his ideal society. The book written by Li Jing is the only one that covers every aspect of Yeats. Her work