血流动力学监测波形分析-中心静脉压-协和杜斌__培训课件.pptVIP

* In this practice example, what is the value of this CVP during spontaneous breathing? * Measurement of the mean of the a wave prior to the decline in pressure is 13 mm Hg. (Note that spontaneous end-expiration occurs immediately before the pressure starts to decline.) * In this practice example, what is the CVP value in this patient on unassisted mechanical ventilation? * Measurement of the mean of the a wave prior to the rise in pressure is 5 mm Hg. * SLIDE 6 Waveforms may exhibit abnormalities in their numerical values or in their wave pattern characteristics, or both. * SLIDE 7 Abnormali