江苏东海高级中学语法竞赛试题.docVIP

江苏东海高级中学语法竞赛试题 第一卷 主观题 （请将主观题的答案写在答题纸上） 第一节 出下列句子的主句部分的句法构成。用字母S（主语）V（谓语）、O（宾语）、P（表语）、C（补语）、间接引语（InO）、直接引语（DO）表示。每题1分，共5分1. We hired a car for a week when we were in Italy. 2. The police observed him entering the bank with a short gun. 3. He remained a prisoner for the rest of his life because of his crime. 4. The audience clapped enthusiastically at the end of the play. 5. Last week, she sent Susan a birthday card. 第二节 语法填空 (共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6～15的相应位置上。 (一) Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. 6 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 7 help it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help 8 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 9 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea 10 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 11 doing this for a whole day, 12 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 13 (high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 14 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 15 (result) in the contrary to our intention. （二） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。 I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 16 (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 17 should have the honor of receiving me 18 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepte