高中英语 北师大版BOOK1短语归纳及测试.doc

（这是对每个单元的重点短语的概括总结,请注意保管,以便以后复习使用。） Book 1 重要短语/句型 Unit 1 1 wake up 醒来 2 get up 起床 3 turn/switch on 开 turn/switch off 关 turn up 调大声/ 出现 turn down 调小声/拒绝 turn to sb for help 向某人求助 4 at the moment 就在那时 5 switch over 换 6 for 时间持续多久 I will stay for 4 days. 7 work one’s way through sth 从头到尾做某事,实现目标 8 as soon as / the moment 一……就 9 get changed/ dressed/ paid /bored/ lost get+过去分词 get wet/ hurt get+形容词 get on 进展/上 10 take up 占据/ 从事/开始学..课程 11 go off 响,爆炸 go by 时间流逝,经过,放过 go through经历,穿过 go on 继续 go over 复习 go into details详细描述 12 the first/last to do sth 第一个/最后一个做某事 13 be filled with 充满 be full of 14 personal opinion 个人意见 I personally think 个人觉得 15 be ready for 为…做准备 16 complain about 埋怨 17 think of 考虑,想到 think out想出 18 in the 18th century 19 as a result 20 to do/ in order to为了 (表目的) 21 come up with 想出,提出 22 between A and B 在之间 23 wash down 冲洗,咽下 24 play an important part/ role in 在..起重要作用 25 would like + to do 想要做某事 26 by 到…为止 27 It takes sb +一段时间 to do花某人多少时间做 人 spend + 时间/金钱 on sth ( in ) doing 28 or 和(用于否定句) /选择/否则 29 at night 在晚上 on a cold/ Monday night 在一个..的晚上 30 be far away from远离 31 go walking/ swimming/ shopping 32 on the farm 在农场 33 play with 玩耍 34 right now 现在 35 take a break/ have a rest休息 36 distance learning/ education 远程学习/远程教育 37 suppose sb/sth (to be) +名词/形容词 觉得某人… be supposed to do理应做 38 prevent/stop sb (from) doing sth keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做 prevent sb from 保护…使其免受伤害 39 suffer from 遭遇 40 be proud of / take pride in以..为骄傲 40 to be honest/ honestly speaking老实说 generally/strictly/frankly speaking一般来说/严格/坦白地说 41 add to 增加 add A to B 把 A加到B上 add up to总共有 Unit 2 1 China’s development 中国的发展 today’s news/world 2 lift off = be sent up 发射 3 let out 放出,泄露(秘密) 4 at +