甘肃省张掖市第六中学九级英语 被动语态专项复习课件 人教新目标版.pptVIP

On 22 August 2004, The Scream, a famous painting by an artist called Edverd stole/was stolen from the museum in Norway.The painting pulled/was pulled off the wall by two men as visitors watched/were watched.The men escaped/were escaped by car. Later, the car found/was found but the picture was gone. * Homework : 1.He cleans the classroom everyday. 2.They finished their homework. 3.I can mend his bike. 4.She will buy ten books tomorrow. 5.We shouldn’t allow them to go out with their friends. 6.The old man often makes us laugh. * 7.The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer. Tom _______ ________ to turn on the computer. 8.In this factory women do most of the work. Most of the work _______ ________ by women in this factory * * * * 被动语态基本用法 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。 * His brother washes bowls every day 主 谓 宾(受动者) Bowls are washed by his brother every day. 改为被动语态 * 1.They make shoes in that factory. 主语+及物动词+宾语 Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般现在时： S(主语）+am/is /are +过去分词 * They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing. Football is played by them on Sunday. The homework is done by Lucy in the evening. Computers are often used by them in class. These machines are made in Beijing. * He looked after the little baby yesterday. 主 谓 宾(受动者) The little baby was looked after by him yesterday . * 2. They bought ten computers last term． Ten computers were bought (by them) last term. 一般过去时： S+was/were +过去分词 * They built the tall building last year. He took good care of his little brother yesterday. We cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting. The tall building was built by them last year. His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday. Our classroom was cleaned by us just now. This room was used for resting by them. * Tom will clean the room