design beamand colum.docVIP

Introduction and theoretical discussion Load calculation: bending moment and shear force for beams and columns 1. Design of reinforced concrete continuous beam a) Ultimate limit state of BEAM b) Service limit state c) Detailing of reinforcement of BEAM 2. Design of column and detailing A) The calculation of COLUMN B) Detailing of reinforcement of COLUMN. Discussion and conclusion on the design Format, presentation and reference Introduction In this assignment, reinforced concrete will be used to construct the supporting frame of a three-storey shop lot. My design is a continuous beam and a column manually in accordance with the British Stardards. The choice of beam and dimension of the frame is based on the last three digits of my passport number. The slab of the building is designed as one way slab, and the weight of slab is distributed in the global y direction as shown in Figure 1. The beams are represented by solid lines while solid rectangles show the location of columns. The beams on grid A-C/2 and A-C/4 are secondary beams supported by the main beams. Theoretical discussion My passport number last three is 764. So, w=7, x=6, y=4. W=7 as odds number: a. Design the continuous beam 2/A-C b. Design the column 2/B from first floor to second floor The design specifications is given by assignment. That we can know: 1. All elements are to have a fire resistance period of 2 hours 2. Loading condition: i. Roof imposed load = 1.5 kN/m2 ii. Floor imposed load = 3.0 kN/m2 iii. Roof finishes = 1.5 kN/m2 iv. Floor finishes, partitions, ceilings, services = 3.0 kN/m2 3. Slabs are solid with a thickness of 180 mm 4. The load due to self-weight is estimated from preliminary sizing of members. The preliminary size of beam can be taken as 300x400 mm, and the column 350x350 mm 5. The exterior of building is exposed to moderate condition while the interior is exposed to mild condition