[仁爱英语八年级学案.doc

仁爱英语八年级学案 Unit 1 Topic 1 一、知识目标 【重要词组】 during the summerholidays 在暑假期间 between…and…在两者之间 cheer sb. on为某人加油 prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 quite a bit/a lot很多 plan to do sth.计划做某事 have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部 goskating/skiing/bicycling /climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 arrive in/at 到达 playagainst…与……对抗/较量 for long 很久 leave for…动身去… the day after tomorrow后天 China’s national team 中国国家队 play baseball 打棒球 What a shame!多羞愧！ be good at善于做某事 take part in参加 all over the world全世界 be good for对……有益 a good way一种好方法 keep fit/healthy保持健康 relax oneself 放松某人自己 【重点句型】 1.What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 2.你最喜爱的运动是什么? 23.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动? I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪. 4.Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗? 5.She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆. 6.She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳. 7.What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 8.Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？ 9.What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？ 10.There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。 【重点语法】 一般将来时： （一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。 如：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday. 我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。 She is going to buy a sweater for her mother. 她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。 ②表预测。指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。 如：Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！ （二）will + 动词原形：表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later,next time(week/month/year…)等连用。will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll. 表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。 如： a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。 ----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。我马上就去做。 b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶？ ----I will have a cup of tea, please. 我要一杯茶。 c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。我会帮你的。 表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。 如： I’m sure our team will win next time. 我