[5-6模块重要句型.doc

Unit1-3 Book 5 1. must have forgotten to do sth. 一定已忘记做某事 你一定忘记完成作业了：You_________________________ to accomplish your homework. 2. It is/ seems /appears + n. /adj. / v_ed +to do sth/that... 学好知识和遵守学校规章制度是我们的职责： _______________________learn knowledge and obey the school rules. 在现代社会里，学好文化知识对于年轻人是非常有必要的。 _____________________ for young teenagers to learn knowledge well in modern society. 3. prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做。。。而不愿意做什么 =rather than do sth, sb prefer to do sth = sb would rather do sth than do sth 我宁愿在操场打篮球也不愿意在网上聊天 _________________chat on the internet，I ___________ play basketball on the playground. 4. What effect +do/ does +主语+ have on sb /sth … 你能想象这种药物对我们身体有什么副作 : ___________________can you imagine this kind of medicine ______________our body? 5. no matter which/what / who /how /when /where 只可引导让步状语从句 Whatever /whichever /whatever 既可引导引导名词性从句 ，又可引导让步状语从句 你可以拿走你喜欢的所有东西: You can take _______________________ away. 无论你是谁，你都必须遵守法律: __________________you are , you must obey the laws. 6. The reason why/for … is that … 我们为什么上学迟到的原因是我们起床晚了： ___________________we were late for school late____________ we got up too late 8. by / by the time +从句… 到今年年底为止，她来澳大利亚已经两年了。 By the end of this year , she_________________ to Australia for two years . 医生到来前，那个病人已经死了。 By the time the doctor arrived, the patient _____________. in no case =by no means/on no condition /under no circumstances 决不，用于句首需用部分倒装句 在教室里，我们决不允许抽烟:In no case/ By no means _____________allow smoking in the classroom. 只有用这种办法我们才能及时完成这个项目：_________________________we finish the project on time 在山的顶部耸立着的是一座古庙 On the top of the mountain _______ some trees and an old temple. A. is standing B. Are standing C.stands D. are 10. Sth cost sb sth …事让…人付出了…的代价 那个司机的粗心大意差点/几乎使他付出了生命的代价 The driver’s carelessness has almost _______________________ . 11. wish 接从句 ，须用虚拟语气 与现在相反，从句用 过去时,be动词则要用were 多么希望我是一只飞鸟！______________________________ 与过去相反，从句用过去完成时 我多么希望我早点