[基础英语常用句型.doc

英语常用句型 1. Although/Though…,( yet/still)…虽然……但是…… 2. This garden is twice larger than that one. This garden is three times as large as that one This gargen is three times the size of that one. 这座花园比那座花园大两倍。 3. A is different from B A不同于B The fact is different from what she said.事实与她所说的不一样。 4. There+ be+ difference(s)+between A and B (在……之间)有……差异） There are many differences between the two languages.这两种语言之间有许多差异。 5.It doesn’t matter + wh-clause做……并不重要，无关紧要，没个么不同 It doesn’t matter whether he will come or not.他来不来无关紧要 6. Not all/both/every…=all/both/every …not并不是所有的…… Not everyone likes this film.=Everyone doesn’t like this film并不是人人都喜欢这部电影。 7 否定转移I don’t think you are right. 我认为他不正确. 8 adj. /adv.(比较级)+ and +adj./adv.(比较级)，越来越…… People are getting more and more excited.人们越发兴奋起来 9 as…as…/not so …as 和……(不)一样 John plays football as well as, if not better than, David.约翰足球如果没有大卫好看话也和他踢得一样好。 10. be about to do sth. … when …正要做……，恰好 I was about to go out, when the telephone rang.我正要出去时，正在这时电话铃响了。 11.with + 宾语+非谓语动词 She sat there, with her arms folded.她双手交叉，静静地坐在那里。 12.with +宾语+介词短语 They left with their daughter at home.把女儿留在家，他们走了。 13.with + 宾语+形容词/副词 Don’t sleep with the door and windows open.不要开着门准备睡觉。 14.be of + 抽象名词= be +抽象名词的形容词 该句型中常见的抽象名词+ value, importance, use, interest, significance,且在抽象名词前面可以加little, some, any, no, great等副词。如： This invention is of great value to mankind.这项发明对人类很有价值。 15.祈使句+and/or+含有一般将来时的陈述句 Start early, or you will miss the early bus. =If you don’t start early, you will miss the early bus.早点出发，要不然你就赶不上早班车。 16.Do/Would you mind + one/one’s + v.-ing…?用来请求允许，或请求别人做某事。 Do you mind shutting the door?请你关上门好吗？ Would you mind me/ my taking your dictionary?我拿你的字典你介意吗？ 17.feel/find/think it+形容词/名词+to do I find it difficult to work with him.我发现和他地块工作很困难。 18.feel like + doing sth/would like to do .意欲做某事 I feel like going to a museum.我想去博物馆。 19.have+宾语+过去分词，表示使某人做某事；受到某种影响；蒙受。这个结构中的宾语与补语有逻辑上的被动关系。 You’d better have that bad tooth pulled out.你最好把坏牙拔掉。 20.hav