人教版高三英语Unit 12知识精讲1.docVIP

Unit 12知识精讲 一. 本周教学内容： Unit 12 I. Useful words and expressions： 1. throughout the winter 整个冬天 2. go to sleep 入睡 3. a good many 许多 4. keep the cold out 御寒 5. lead an active life 生活得很活跃 6. keep up 保持，继续 7. below freezing 在零度以下，在冰点以下 8. have no choice but to do 别无选择只能…… 9. lie down 躺下 10. lie in 在于…… 11. that is to say 也就是说 12. large quantities of 大量的 13. make use of 利用 14. supply... for 为……提供 15. show off 显示……的优点，展示 II. Word study 1. keep up 保持，继续，持续 I hope the weather will keep up. We have kept on our friendship for over 20 years. If the storm keeps up, the crops will be destroyed. 跟上，不落后 John had to work hard to keep up. A runner can’t deep up with a cyclist. We must keep up with the times. keep on（doing） 继续做，继续干 He kept on till the work was finished. Keep on until you reach the traffic lights. You kept on making the same mistake. keep to 遵守，按……行事，坚持 He always keeps to his promises. We must keep to that idea throughout. keep off 避开，（使）不要踩 Keep off the grass. Please keep off that subject. keep ...（sb./ sth.）out The window curtain keeps the heat out. Don’t keep your uncle out in the cold. Ask him to come in. 2. show off …display sth. to advantage 显示……的优点，使显眼 The new swim-suit shows off her figure well. She’s showing off her knowledge again. 3. more than 不仅仅是，不只是（= not only），或是多于，（= over） The museum is more than ten kilometers from here.（over） The museum is more than a museum. It’s a school. China Daily is more than a newspaper. It helps to improve our English. Mr Zhang is more than a teacher. He is our best friend. 4. supply supply ... for sb./ sth. 为……提供 The school supplies books for the children. Trees supply shade in summer. supply sb. with sth 向……供应 Cows supply us with milk. The town is supplied with water from a reservoir in the hills