突破发音之读句子.pptx

突破发音之读句子Macy 美琦一.语调语调：为了表达不同的情感分类：升调、降调、升降调升调用法总结：一般疑问句祈使句特殊疑问句陈述句反义疑问句问候语一般疑问句一般疑问句通常用升调，在句子的最后一个实词处向上升，其他部分保持平调。Are you mike green？Do you understand？Will you help me？Can you tell me the correcttime？Have you seen him yet？ 祈使句为了表示委婉的命令，祈使句也可以采用升调，这样听起来就会更加有礼貌。升调的祈使句也可表达鼓励或者不直接的建议。Lets go there togetherDon’t do thatCome with meCome over hereWait a moment 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句若用升调，有时表示温和的批评或者表示说话者没听清楚，请对方在重复一遍。What time is it？How much is it？Why do you come？What did you say？ What？ 陈述句陈述句用升调，表示不肯定、惊讶、委婉等语气，也可起疑问作用。This is your coat？Youre aChinese？I beg your pardon?Youre kidding?He wont mind?反意疑问句反义疑问句陈述部分用降调，后半部分（即疑问形式的那一部分）通常用升调，表示说话者并不十分确定陈述句部分所表达的信息，或者表示说话者并不强迫对方同意自己的观点，只是简单的询问。You didn’t come together, did you?She is pretty,isnt she?You have finished your homework,havent you?You like her,don’t you?You will do that,wont you?问候语问候语就是人们见面打招呼时说的话语，也包括离别时的用语。Good morning morningGood eveningHi， mikeSee you tomorrow Bye 降调用法总结：陈述句特殊疑问句感叹句祈使句反义疑问句陈述句在陈述句中，一般用降调，即在句子最后的一个实词处向下降，表示语义完结、语气肯定，不需要征求对方的意见。My name is billHe called meI cant helpyouHe is an able manHe is right特殊疑问句特殊疑问句就是用what、when、where、who、which、why、whose、how等特殊疑问词引导的疑问句，一般在句子末尾用降调。Whats your name？When is your birthday？Where do you want to go？Why did you beat him？How many students are there in your class？感叹句感叹句表示强烈的感叹语气，要用降调。What a small world！That’s absolute nonsense！How beautiful you are！What an as l am！How time flies！祈使句祈使句是用来表达命令的句式，语气较强，一般用降调。Take this seatBe carefulGive it to meGive me your handClose the door反意疑问句反义疑问句陈述部分用降调，如果提问者对陈述部分把握较大时，后半部分也可用降调。这种用降调的反意疑问句几乎不能算作疑问句，因为说话者对其所说的话有十足的把握，根本没有询问对方的意思。Its cold today，isnt it？You don’t like，do you？This film is boring，isnt it？You will tell me about it，wont you？You are from England，arent you？升降调用法：选择疑问句注意：除了最后一个选项用降调外，其余的都用升调。Do you want coffee，juice or tea？Would you like some orange or milk？Is she Sally orjane？Wherere you going，home，gym or the office？When shall we go for a pi