高考英语综合解析训练14.docVIP

2014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练14 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．My sister，________ for months to find a job as a teacher, finally took a position in Wenzhou Daily. A．struggling B．struggled C．to struggle D．having struggled 解析　考查非谓语动词。struggle与my sister之间是主动关系，且有for months可知struggle这一动作已经存在一段时间，故应用现在分词的完成式作状语，修饰my sister。 答案　D 2．The policemen were searching for the lost girl in the mountain for a whole night，________. A．coldly and hungrily B．cold and hungrily C．cold and hungry D．coldly and hungry 解析　考查形容词作状语。句意：整整一个晚上，警察都在大山里搜寻那个失踪的女孩，他们又冷又饿。 答案　C 3．— Ill help you prepare for the party on Wednesday. — Please dont________.My sisters have promised to help me. A．promise B．annoy C．bother D．disturb 解析　考查动词词义辨析。promise答应；承诺；annoy使恼怒；使生气；bother费心；麻烦；disturb妨碍；打搅。由句意“……请不必费心，我的姐妹们已经答应来帮我了”可知应选C项。 答案　C 4．— As a weight-lifting athlete, Thomas is indeed too large, I think. — But________that, he is still one of the best athletes at present. A．in case of B．in spite of C．thanks to D．in response to 解析　考查短语辨析。A项意为“万一；以防万一”；B项意为“尽管如此”；C项意为“幸亏；由于”；D项意为响应；反应”。 答案　B 5．Troubled by a terrible headache, Catherine wondered how she could________herself of the bad situation. A．throw B．remove C．move D．rid 解析　考查动词词义辨析。throw扔；投；remove搬开；挪开；move移动；搬动；rid去掉；除掉。rid sb of sth“给某人去掉某物”。答案　D 6．In April,2009，President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao，________the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. A．marking B．to mark C．being marked D．having marked 解析　此题考查非谓语动词。mark和“President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao”之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故选A。 答案　A 7．He walked as fast as he could，________to catch the first train. A．hoped B．to hope C．hoping D．hope 解析　表示伴随，hope与主语之间是主动的关系，所以应用现在分词。 答案　C 8．The company________only when it gets orders from a foreign country. A．imports B．exports C．transports D．deports 解析　句意：只有当这个公司从国外得到订单时，才出口。export出口；import进口；transport运输；deport驱逐(出境)。 答案　B 9．Those machines________to Thailand next month are made in a factory of a small town. A．exporting B．to export C．exported D．to be exported 解析　动词不定式