情论势变更原则--本科毕业论文.doc

韩 山 师 范 学 院 学 生 毕 业 论 文 （2011届） 韩山师范学院教务处制 诚 信 声 明 我声明，所呈交的毕业论文是本人在老师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。据我查证，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，我承诺，论文中的所有内容均真实、可信。 毕业论文作者签名：陈丽娜 签名日期：2013年 5月 20日 摘要：情势变更原则调整是由于不可预见的客观情形变化而引起的利益失衡问题，是合同法的重要原则。情势变更原则曾一度是我国民法中的一项重要原则，在1981年的《经济合同法》中进行了明确规定，但1993年修订《经济合同法》时又取消了该条规定，在新《合同法》立法过程中，该原则亦曾写入草案，但最终未得以通过。基于诚实信用原则与公平原则的要求，情势变更原则便首先在两大法系国家的合同法理论及司法实践中获得了生存的空间，尔后又在国际示范立法中有了立足之地。本文主要从国际示范立法关于情势变更的理论基础、构成要件等方面进行了评析以及对《国际商事合同通则》的相关规定的把握，以期对完善我国情势变更原则的相关立法有所启示。 关键词：情势变更原则 《国际商事合同通则》 Abstract : Principle of changed circumstances adjustment is an objective situation due to unforeseen changes caused by imbalance of interests, is an important principle in contract law. Principle of changed circumstances once is an important principle of civil law in our country, in 1981, the economic contract law of the specific provision, but the economic contract law revised in 1993 and has been cancelled, which in the process of the new contract law legislation, the principle has been written to the draft, but in the end did not pass. Based on the principle of good faith and fair principle, the principle of the changed situation first in two big contract law theory and judicial practice of law countries won the survival space, then have a foothold in the international model legislation. This article mainly from the international legislation about material adverse change the theoretical basis of demonstration, the author analyses constitutive requirements, etc, as well as to the general principles of international commercial contract of the relevant provisions of the master, in order to perfect our country some enlightenment to the legislation of the principle of the changed situation. Key words : Principle of changed circumstances general principles of international commercial contract 目 录 1. 情势变更原则的比较研究.............................................