线无传感器网络远程数据传输 --本科毕业论文.doc

摘 要 无线传感器网络是由大量无处不在的微小传感器节点组成，它能根据环境自主完成指定任务的自治监控功能，使用灵活、方便，已在国内外军用、民用领域得到广泛关注，是对21世纪产生巨大影响力的技术之一。 本文主要是提出无线传感器网络应用于战场环境监控方面的数据远程传输解决方案。通过串口与汇聚节点连接，接收汇聚节点发送过来的数据，实现无线传感器网络监测功能。本地监控软件系统后台采用Microsoft Office Access 2007 数据库，实现数据的存储。通过利用定时器定时读取数据库，完成对节点采集数据信息的实时更新。本设计选用SQL Server 2008完成以太网中数据库远程连接，并将数据通过以太网传输至远程计算机终端。远程监控预警软件系统前台应用Visual Studio 2008编程开发环境，采用C#语言对进行界面设计、实现。 本设计通过数据库远程访问技术和C#软件编程，完成了无线传感器网络数据的远程传输，实现了远程终端对无线传感器网络数据的访问，为无线传感器网络与军用网络无缝连接提供了解决办法，对无线传感器网络网络在实战中的地位、作用提高有重大意义。 关键词： 无线传感器网络；界面设计；数据库远程访问；串口通信  Abstract WSN consists of a mass of sensor nodes deployed everywhere . It can perform assigned task automaticlly according to deployed environment and it is flexible and convenient . Due to these advantages , WSN has gained extensive attention in military and civilian field and it has been one of technologies which have greet influence on the 21st century. In this paper , we put forward a data remote transmission solution to battlefield environment monitoring using WSN .In this solution , we connect lower computer through serial port to perform monitoring function . We apply Microsoft Office Access 2007 Database in the backgwind of local monitoring software system to complete data storage ,the timer in reading database to accomplish read-time updates of information collected ,the SQL Server 2008 in realizing remote connection of data ethernet and transmitting data to remote terminal . In the foreground of remote monitoring software system , we use C# which based on VS platform to design interface . the data remote transmission solution contribute to expanding function of WSN and it offers solution to seamless connection of WSN and military network. The date romote transmission and the remote terinal access to data of Wireless Sensor Network are completed in This design by the remote database access technology and C# software programming . It can perform assigned task according to environment .It’s flexible and convenient . Key Words: Wireless Sensor Net