[八年级英语上册第一单元重点知识.docVIP

八年级英语上册第一单元重点知识 Unit 1 Grammars: 提问频率：how often 1, 频率两类： 频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, hardly, never 频率短语：once a day , three times a month , every day 等 2，eg: ????? 1) He often surfs the Internet.(划线提问) How often does he surf the Internet ? 2) My mother watches TV every day.(划线提问) How often does your mother watch TV? 3, 区别于对次数提问： I play computer games three times a week . How many times do you play computer games ? 4，含有的how疑问词: how 怎样 how old 多大 how many 多少（提问可数名词的量）how much 多少（提问不可数名词的量） how often 多久一次 how far 多远 how long 多长时间 二，Words and phrases: 1,hardly 几乎不，表示否定含义 2，time ▲ 时间，不可数 much time ▲ 次数，可数 four times 3, active 积极的 形容词 activity 活动 名词 4, heath 健康，名词 healthy 健康的，形容词unhealthy 不健康的，形容词 注：有些形容词词前加un表示反义词 unhappy unimportant 5， try to do sth. 努力做某事?try doing sth, 试着做某事 6, 照看，照顾：look after = take care of 照看好： look after…well = take good care of 7, same 相同的?? adj,?? 用时前加the We are in the same class. different 不同的adj, The twins look different. difference? 不同点 n..?可数名词 There are some differences between us . 8,? although but 不能同时使用，because so 不能同时使用 9，许多 ：▲ a lot of =lots of 修饰可数和不可数名词 ▲ many 修饰可数名词 ▲ much 修饰不可数名词 10，must 情态动词，后加动词原形，没有人称和数的变化 注：Must I clean the house now ? Yes, you must. No, you needn’t. 11,?the best student?最好的学生 注 best, good 的最高级，用时前加the 12，my eating habits?? 我的饮食习惯 注： eating动名词作定语修饰名词 13, eat less meat?少吃肉注： less是 little 14，make a list of 列一个。。。的清单 15, once a week 每周一次 16, the result of 的结果 17, hardly ever 很少 18, three or four times a month 每月三四次 19, no students 没有学生 20, want (sb.)to do sth. 想让（某人）做某事 21, b