【最新】2015年湖南省高考英语二轮复习研讨会课件：写作指导--句式的多样化.pptVIP

句式转换练习 1. There is an old temple on top of the hill. 2. Mr. Green is a tall man, who wears a pair of thick glasses. 3. The problem (that we will discuss at the meeting )is very important. 4. She has a large of books and most of them are English books. 5. It took the workers two and a half years to build the bridge. 1. On top of the hill is an old temple. 2. Mr. Green is a tall man with a pair of thick glasses. 3. The problem to be discussed at the meeting is very important. 4. She has a large of books, most of which are in English. 5. The workers spent two and a half years building the bridge. 句式转换练习 6. I haven’t met such a man before. 7. We had to go to the railway station by taxi in order to catch the train. 8. He lay in bed and listened to the sound of the rain outside. 9. The ice on the lake is so thin that we can’t skate on it. 6. Never have I met such a man before. 7. We had to go to the railway station by taxi, or we would miss the train. 8. He lay in bed, listening to the rain outside. 9. The ice on the lake is too thin for us to skate on. 写作指导 ----句式的多样化 句式就是句子的结构方式，也就是句子 的式样或格式。不同的思想内容要用不 同的句式来表达；而同一思想内容也可 以用不同的句式来表达。句式不同，表 达效果也就不同。只有句式多样化，文 章才会生动有趣，充满活力。一篇文章 中若只是采用千篇一律的简单句，文章 定会单调乏味，毫无生气。 恰当地使用某些方法或手段有助于实际表达形式的多样化，增强表达效果。兹将常用方法简单介绍如下： 一、改变句子开头 许多学生在写作中倾向于用与人有关系的词性，用名词和代词作为句子的开头，如 People，We，I，He，They，She等。但这种开头见多了，难免让人厌倦。试比较： A. People throughout the country have greatly demanded all kinds of nutritious food. B. There is a great demand across the country for all kinds of nutritious food. 第一句改用非人称名词作为主语开头，第二句则用there ＋be句型开头。这样既改变了主语＋谓语＋宾语单调句型，又把想强调的意思突出出来。实际上，为了把文章写得生动活泼，除了用主语开头外，还可以用句子的其他成分开头。 一、改变句子的开头 Students fall into the habit of cheating on tests too often. Too often，students fall into the habit of cheating on tests. 1.用副词开头 一、改变句子的开头 Air，water and oxygen are all necessary for life. Air，water and oxygen，everything that is necessary for life. 2.用同位语开头 一、改变句子的开头 The house looked very different from the way I remembered it