ppt课件-pptpresentation 大学利物浦（pptpresentation- universityof liverpool）.pptVIP

* Extensional viscosity measurements of drag-reducing polymer solutions using a Capillary Break-up Extensional Rheometer Robert J Poole , Adam Swift and Marcel P Escudier Department of Engineering, University of Liverpool, UK ESR 2nd Annual European Rheology Conference, April 21-23, Grenoble-France Outline Introduction: Drag reduction and extensional viscosity Fluid shear and oscillatory shear rheology Capillary Break-up technique Extensional viscosity data Conclusions (Turbulent) drag reduction by polymer additives first discovered by Toms (1948) (or Mysels (1949)). Small addition