2007年辽宁地区高二英语Unit17教案.docVIP

2007年辽宁地区高二英语Unit17教案 New words: 1. disability 1)[U] 无能,无力,残废； His disability prevents him from holding a job. 他的无能使他不能胜任这个工作。 2) [C] 伤残，残疾，缺陷 Not speaking French in Paris is a real disability. 在巴黎不讲法语实在是一个缺陷。 have a disability/ disabilities with a disability/ disabilities Some people have wrong attitude towards people with disabilities./who have disabilities disable vt. 使某人残废 Eg. He was disabled in the war; he lost his ability to walk. disable …from doing 使无能, 是伤残 An accident disabled him from playing football. disabled adj. 残障的，残废的 the disabled（视为复数）（集合用法）残障者，伤兵 2.ability n. [c; u] power and skill, esp. to do, think, make, etc (制作；思考；创造的）能力；才能 a man of many abilities多才能的人 ability to do 做某事的能力 I doubt her ability to do the job. 我认为她没有做这个工作的能力。 She has the ability to speak English fluently. 她能够流利地说英文。 She has the ability to go to college, but she doesn’t want to. 她有能力上大学，但她不愿意去。 辨析： genius ：只用于少见的才华或有天才的人 Einstein had genius/ was a genius. talent:不如genius重，都用来指天生的能力 a young actor with a lot of talent She has a talent for music. skill:指一种可以学到的本领，技能 ability:(指制作；思考；创造的）能力；才能 3.sidewalk [C]（美）人行道 pavement [C]（英）人行道 4.elevator n.（美）电梯；升降梯 lift n.（英）电梯 take an elevator 坐电梯 operate an elevator 操作电梯 escalator n. 自动扶梯；滚梯（亦作moving staircase） 5.get around (=get about) 1)四处走动，活动move about He got around in the room as he couldn’t work out the problem. 他由于无法解决这个难题，便在房间里来回走动。 2)（消息，谣言）传开来 spread The good news soon got around. 消息很快传开了。 3)避开；逃避；绕过某困难avoid sth or find a way to deal with sth You can sometimes get around the tax laws. 有时你可以钻税收法的空子。 逃税 4）说服persuade someone to accept one’s own way of thinking You can get around him easily. 6.fair –n.[c] 商品展览会，商品交易会 a world fair 世界博览会 Yesterday, he went to a book fair and bought a lot of books. 昨天，他到图书展览会上买了很多书。 adj. 公正的；晴朗的；头发金黄的 a fair judgment 公正的审判 fair play 公平比赛 a fair morning 晴朗的早晨