高三英语（人教版新课标）一轮复习学通语法第六讲并列句和状语从句Word版含解析.docVIP

第六讲 并列句和状语从句 单句语法填空 1．(2015·广东高考语法填空)One day, the cow was eating grass when it began to rain heavily. 2．(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)But the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few months. 3．(2014·辽宁高考语法填空)Unbelievable! Oh ... if you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep breath. 4．(2015·北京高考改编)He is a shy man, but he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 5．(2014·北京高考改编)Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, so plants can spread to new places. 6．(2014·山东高考改编)I don’t really like the author, although/though I have to admit his books are very exciting. 7．(2014·天津高考改编)Once you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier. 8．(2014·安徽高考改编)The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times before it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”． 9．(2013·山东高考改编)Mark needs to learn Chinese since his company is opening a branch in Beijing. 10．(2012·四川高考改编)At school, some students are active while some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another. 一、并列句 (一)并列句的4种类型 1．表并列、递进或顺承关系：and, both ... and ..., neither ... nor ..., not only ... but also ... The earth is one of the sun’s planets, and the moon is our satellite. 地球是太阳系中的一颗行星，月亮是地球的卫星。 2．表转折、对比关系：but, yet, while ①The problem was a little hard, yet I was able to work it out. 这道题有点难，然而我却把它做出来了。 ②The winter in Beijing is very cold while that of Kunming is warm. 北京的冬天很冷，然而昆明的冬天却很暖和。 3．表选择关系：or, otherwise, or else, either ... or ..., not ... but ... Now you can either have a rest or you can go to the cinema. 现在你可以休息，也可以去看电影。 4．表因果关系：so, for (表“由于”，一般不放在句首) He found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail. 由于他视力开始下降，他发现读书越来越困难了。 (二)并列句的2大句式 1．when “就在这时，突然”，常用以下句式 ?sb. be about to do/on the point of doing sth. when ...某人正要做某事，突然…… ?sb. be doing sth. when ...某人正在做某事，突然…… ?sb. had done sth. when ...某人刚做完某事，突然…… ①One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help. 当我们周五在收拾行李要去度周末时，我的女儿突然听到了呼救声。 ②She